P r o l y m p h o c y t i c   L e u k e m i a

General
•  Prolymphocytic leukemia is a rare chronic lymphoproliferative disorder in
   which the predominant cell is the prolymphocyte.
•  Most cases of PL are of B-cell type, but a minority are of T-cell type.

Clinical Features
•  Older patients.
•  Marked splenomegaly without lymphadenopathy.
•  More aggressive than other chronic lymphoproliferative disorders.

Morphology
Blood
•  Proliferation of lymphocytes, over half of  which are prolymphocytes.
•  Prolymphocytes are large cells with coarse chromatin and a single,
   prominent nucleolus.

Bone marrow
•  Same as blood.

Laboratory Findings
•  WBC increased
•  Hgb decreased
•  Platelets decreased

Prolymphocytic leukemia
in a nutshell

•  Proliferation of
   prolymphocytes (big cells
   with coarse chromatin and
   prominent nucleolus)
•  Splenomegaly without
   lymphadenopathy
•  More aggressive than the
   usual chronic
   lymphoproliferative disorder
Introduction
Anemia
Benign Leukocytoses
Malignant Hematopathology
Acute Leukemia
Chronic Myeloproliferative D/o
Chronic Lymphoproliferative D/o
  •  CLL
  •  Hairy cell leukemia
  •  Prolymphocytic leukemia
  •  Large granulated lymphocyte
     leukemia
Lymphoma
Myeloma